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3.
Encephale ; 46(3S): S99-S106, 2020 Jun.
Article in French | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1065056

ABSTRACT

COVID-19 is a multi-organ disease due to an infection with the SARS-CoV2 virus. It has become a pandemic in early 2020. The disease appears less devastating in children and adolescents. However, stress, quarantine and eventually mourning have major impacts on development. It is difficult to describe what this pandemic implies for a child psychiatrist, other than by giving a first-hand account. I propose to go through the main ethical questions that have arisen; to describe how my hospital team has reorganized itself to meet the new demands and questions, in particular by opening a unit dedicated to people with autism and challenging behaviors affected by COVID-19; and to address, in a context of national discussion, how the discipline has sought to understand the conditions of a certain well-being during quarantine. Finally, I will try to conclude with more speculative reflections on re-opening.


Subject(s)
Adolescent Psychiatry , Attitude of Health Personnel , Autistic Disorder/therapy , Betacoronavirus , Child Psychiatry , Coronavirus Infections , Pandemics , Pneumonia, Viral , Psychiatry , Adolescent , Adolescent Behavior , Adolescent Psychiatry/ethics , Autistic Disorder/complications , Autistic Disorder/psychology , COVID-19 , Child , Child Behavior , Child Psychiatry/ethics , Communicable Disease Control/methods , Coronavirus Infections/complications , Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology , Coronavirus Infections/prevention & control , Coronavirus Infections/psychology , Coronavirus Infections/transmission , Cross Infection/complications , Cross Infection/psychology , Cross Infection/therapy , Environmental Exposure , France , Health Services Accessibility , Hospital Restructuring , Hospital Units/organization & administration , Humans , Infection Control/methods , Mental Health Services/ethics , Mental Health Services/organization & administration , Olfaction Disorders/etiology , Olfaction Disorders/psychology , Pandemics/prevention & control , Patient Acceptance of Health Care , Patient Care Team , Patient Isolation/psychology , Play Therapy , Pneumonia, Viral/complications , Pneumonia, Viral/prevention & control , Pneumonia, Viral/psychology , Pneumonia, Viral/transmission , Professional Practice/ethics , Protective Devices , Risk Factors , SARS-CoV-2 , Stress, Psychological/etiology
4.
Int J Law Psychiatry ; 73: 101632, 2020.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-808407

ABSTRACT

The emergence of the COVID-19 (coronavirus) pandemic in late 2019 and early 2020 presented new and urgent challenges to mental health services and legislators around the world. This special issue of the International Journal of Law and Psychiatry explores mental health law, mental capacity law, and medical and legal ethics in the context of COVID-19. Papers are drawn from India, Australia, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Germany, Portugal, and the United States. Together, these articles demonstrate the complexity of psychiatric and legal issues prompted by COVID-19 in terms of providing mental health care, protecting rights, exercising decision-making capacity, and a range of other topics. While further work is needed in many of these areas, these papers provide a strong framework for addressing key issues and meeting the challenges that COVID-19 and, possibly, other outbreaks are likely to present in the future.


Subject(s)
COVID-19/psychology , Commitment of Mentally Ill , Human Rights , Mental Competency , Mental Disorders/psychology , Mental Health Services , Mental Health , COVID-19/epidemiology , Commitment of Mentally Ill/ethics , Commitment of Mentally Ill/legislation & jurisprudence , Human Rights/ethics , Human Rights/legislation & jurisprudence , Humans , Mental Competency/legislation & jurisprudence , Mental Disorders/epidemiology , Mental Health Services/ethics , Mental Health Services/legislation & jurisprudence , Pandemics , SARS-CoV-2
5.
Int J Clin Pract ; 75(1)2021 Jan.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-780893

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: At the end of 2019, a novel coronavirus (COVID-19) was identified in China. The high potential of human-to-human transmission led to subsequent COVID-19 global pandemic. Public health strategies including reduced social contact and lockdown have been adopted in many countries. Nonetheless, social distancing and isolation could also represent risk factors for mental disorders, resulting in loneliness, reduced social support and under-detection of mental health needs. Along with this, social distancing determines a relevant obstacle for direct access to psychiatric care services. The pandemic generates the urgent need for integrating technology into innovative models of mental healthcare. AIMS: In this paper, we discuss the potential role of telepsychiatry (TP) and other cutting-edge technologies in the management of mental health assistance. We narratively review the literature to examine the advantages and risks related to the extensive application of these new therapeutic settings, along with the possible limitations and ethical concerns. RESULTS: Telemental health services may be particularly feasible and appropriate for the support of patients, family members and healthcare providers during this COVID-19 pandemic. The integration of TP with other technological innovations (eg, mobile apps, virtual reality, big data and artificial intelligence (AI)) opens up interesting future perspectives for the improvement of mental health assistance. CONCLUSION: Telepsychiatry is a promising and growing way to deliver mental health services but is still underused. The COVID-19 pandemic may serve as an opportunity to introduce and promote, among numerous mental health professionals, the knowledge of the possibilities offered by the digital era.


Subject(s)
COVID-19/psychology , Mental Disorders/therapy , Psychiatry/methods , Psychotherapy/methods , Telemedicine , Artificial Intelligence , Delivery of Health Care/methods , Family/psychology , Health Personnel/psychology , Humans , Mental Disorders/virology , Mental Health Services/ethics , Mobile Applications , Privacy , SARS-CoV-2 , Telemedicine/ethics , Virtual Reality
7.
Br J Psychiatry ; 217(2): 410-412, 2020 08.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-698114

ABSTRACT

COVID-19 presents new challenges for psychiatry as clinical management, ethical dilemmas and administrative complications need to be addressed. The psychiatrist should protect the needs and rights of the mentally ill while maximising population health and ensuring solidarity, reciprocity and community well-being for all.


Subject(s)
Coronavirus Infections/prevention & control , Infection Control , Mental Health Services , Mentally Ill Persons , Pandemics/prevention & control , Pneumonia, Viral/prevention & control , Psychiatry , COVID-19 , Humans , Mental Health Services/ethics , Mental Health Services/standards , Psychiatry/ethics , Psychiatry/standards
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